AKDE provides an accurate, adaptive kernel density estimator based on the Gaussian Mixture Model for multidimensional data. This Python implementation includes automatic grid construction for ...

Purpose: This study introduces two-dimensional (2D) Kernel Density Estimation (KDE) plots as a novel tool for visualising Training Intensity Distribution (TID) in biathlon. The goal was to assess how ...

Density estimation methods often involve kernels, but there are advantages to using splines. Especially if the shape of the density is known to be decreasing, or unimodal, or bimodal, or if the ...

Abstract: Traffic density estimation plays a crucial role in traffic management. This paper introduces a novel approach for accurately estimating traffic density using a graph-based density estimation ...

Abstract: Automated crowd counting has emerged as a vision-based measurement method for crowd analysis and management. However, current methods based on density maps still suffer from challenges ...

Wheat is one of the important food crops in the world, and the stability and growth of wheat production have a decisive impact on global food security and economic prosperity. Wheat counting is of ...