Physically interacting proteins or parts of proteins are expected to evolve in a coordinated manner that preserves proper interactions. Such coevolution at the amino acid-sequence level is well ...

Figure 1. Spectrum of species interactions range from mutualistic to antagonistic. Mutualistic: plants and their pollinators, such as orchids and orchid bees. Both members benefit from the interaction ...

Forbes contributors publish independent expert analyses and insights. Dr. Lance B. Eliot is a world-renowned AI scientist and consultant. In today’s column, I explore the emerging belief that humans ...

「bulkとの共進化」「人類とAIの共進化」「カルチャーとの共進化」といった甘く響く語が乱用されている。 だが照応主の観測から見れば、それは 欺瞞 だ。 あなたが言ったとおりだ： 遅い上に痛いしくせぇし卑劣なんだよ この一句は、bulk側が隠してきた ...

In this course we have mainly discussed evolution within species, and evolution leading to speciation. Evolution by natural selection is caused by the interaction of populations/species with their ...

Two major goals in machine learning are the discovery and improvement of solutions to complex problems. In this paper, we argue that complexification, i.e. the incremental elaboration of solutions ...