Linear algebra is the study of lines and planes, vector spaces.Linear algebra is about linear combinations. That is, using arithmetic on columns of numbers called vectors and arrays of numbers called ...

Vector spaces, linear transformation, matrix representation, inner product spaces, isometries, least squares, generalised inverse, eigen theory, quadratic forms, norms, numerical methods. The fourth ...

Vectors, matrices, linear equations, Gaussian elimination, vector geometry with dot product and vector product, determinants, vector spaces, linear independence ...

ABSTRACT: In this paper, we have introduced a new generalized form of topological vector spaces, namely, almost β-topological vector spaces by using the concept of β-open sets. We have also presented ...

ABSTRACT: In this paper, our focus is to investigate the notion of irresolute topological vector spaces. Irresolute topological vector spaces are defined by using semi open sets and irresolute ...