Even very slight environmental noise, such as microscopic vibrations or magnetic field fluctuations a hundred times smaller ...

The skyrmions are created in an ultra-high vacuum deposition chamber: Using sputter deposition technology, a team of Empa researchers has succeeded in producing distinguishable skyrmions within finely ...

While manufacturers still look toward stainless steel for many vacuum applications, the value and benefits of using aluminum, particularly for ultra-high and extreme vacuum applications, are important ...

These dryers are relatively easy to operate: as temperature-sensitive materials are positioned on trays placed on individual racks in a vacuum chamber, then, in the chamber, a low-pressure regime is ...