Abstract: Among different kinds of actuators, pressure-driven ones are significant and utilized because of their high capacity to weight proportion. The most significant utilization of pressuredriven ...

[Purpose] This study aimed to determine the validity and reliability of isometric knee extension muscle strength measurements using a belt-stabilized hand-held dynamometer compared to that using an ...

Objective: To determine the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC), Standard Error of Measurement (SEM), Minimum Detectable Change (MDC), and the Minimum Clinically ...

Manual muscle strength testing is the primary method for testing muscle strength in clinical settings but is highly subjective. An objective measure of muscle strength can be obtained using a handheld ...