ABSTRACT: The zeroth law of thermodynamics, the Nernst-Simon and Planck statements of the third law of thermodynamics and the unattainability statement of the absolute temperature, T = 0, are ...
ABSTRACT: It is proposed a representation of the basic laws (i.e. the zeroth, first, second and third laws) in thermodynamics for quantum systems in the pure and mixed ensembles, respectively. We show ...