In addition to our other problems, we must also contend with transmission (with attenuation), reflection, refraction, diffraction, absorption, and scattering. In addition to our other problems, we ...

This paper presents a comprehensive review, modeling, simulation, and evaluation of multipath propagation mechanisms—reflection, scattering, diffraction, and fading—relevant to 5G communication, with ...

At the interface between two facets of an artificial crystal, sound waves can be transmitted in the opposite direction to that expected, and undergo no reflection. Such wave behaviour could have many ...

An optical fibre is a thin strand of high-quality glass. Light can be transmitted through it over very large distances. The optical fibre makes use of the 'total internal reflection' of light. When a ...

Refraction close refractionProcess by which a wave changes speed and sometimes direction upon entering a denser or less dense medium, eg a light ray changes direction when refracted by a lens. of ...

Diffraction occurs when a wave encounters an obstruction in its path and will change direction, or wrap around it. In ocean waves, we see this occur when a wave encounters an object like a jetty and ...

CBSE Science Class 10 Chapter 9 Mind Map: Understanding science is a tough task that becomes a more tedious job if resources are limited. Chemistry, Physics, and Biology are the subjects of science.