Predicate logic is an extension of propositional logic. Here we consider what is called first-order predicate logic, abbreviated FOL (sometimes abbreviated PL1, not to be confused with the programming ...

In order to respond to one of the main challenges of Artificial Intelligence (AI), that is, the effective integration of learning and reasoning, both symbolic inference and statistical learning need ...

Historically, it was initially a formalization of mathematical language and reasoning, proposed by G. Frege between the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century, and "popularized" by B.