Six critical steps are involved in the manufacturing of semiconductors. These steps include deposition, photoresist, lithography, etch, ionization and packaging. This article discusses several ...

Using various types of plasma that confer different surface chemistries, including cleaning plasmas for targeted removal of chemical contaminants, 3-dimensional treatment is directed only at exposed ...

What are the ionization techniques for mass spectrometry? Mass spectrometry (MS) plays a vital role in many aspects of our lives, from diagnosing illness and detecting food contaminants to fighting ...

The last decade has been marked by a series of remarkable discoveries identifying how the universe is composed. It is understood that the mysterious substance dark matter makes up 85% of the matter in ...

CHARLOTTE, N.C.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Global Plasma Solutions, the leader in Indoor Air Quality, announced today industry-leading ionization testing results, demonstrating a 99.4% reduction rate on a SARS ...

FAIRFIELD, Conn., July 22, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- A new peer-reviewed study from California State University, Fresno concluded the combination of bi-polar ionization technology and a low-MERV media ...

The Gulfstream G450 and G550 private jets are among the aircraft that can be retrofit with a new pathogen-killing air purification system. Gulfstream's market-leading interiors will now benefit from ...