The path integral formulation calculates the probability amplitude for a particle moving from one spatial point to another by summing over all possible paths in space. Developed by Richard Feynman, ...
We present a method for the path integral formulation of electronic structure simulation. The time evolution operator is represented as matrix in a basis consisting of Deslauriers-Dubuc or Daubechies ...
Summary: This is a second course on Quantum Field Theory (QFT). QFT is one of the fundamental tools of modern physics with broad ranging applications in all of theoretical physics including condensed ...
ABSTRACT: We examined the fractional second-order singular Lagrangian systems. We wrote the action principal function and equations of motion as fractional total differential equations. Also, we ...
Some results have been hidden because they may be inaccessible to you
Show inaccessible results