A general relativistic theory of charged particle beam motion along a curved optical axis, including the gravitational field, is important for designers of optimal beam control systems. In this paper, ...

This study explores the effective articulation between secondary and college physics education through the lens of particle motion description. By analyzing current challenges in curricular continuity ...

Abstract: We describe a new electrostatic particle-in-cell (PIC) code in curvilinear geometry called curvilinear PIC (CPIC). The code models the microscopic (kinetic) evolution of a plasma with the ...

Abstract: Summary form only given. Statistical noise has long been a significant limitation for particle-in-cell (PIC) calculations at high densities. This noise is manifested in the charge and ...

I am trying to use Parcels for offline Lagrangian particle integration in fields derived from ROMS (coupled to SWAN via COAWST) simulations of wave-driven flow on an idealized island. The annulus grid ...

ABSTRACT: The article formulates the main principle of physics, which underlies this science. This principle has been called by the author of this article the Principle of differentiation into ...