Optical surface defect inspection and imaging techniques are pivotal to ensuring high-performance outcomes across a myriad of applications including semiconductor manufacturing, precision optics, and ...

Electron diffraction is a powerful analytical technique used to study the atomic structure of materials. It involves the interaction of a beam of electrons with a crystalline sample, resulting in a ...

Surface plasmons are collective oscillations of free electrons that occur at the interface between a metal and a dielectric medium, such as air or glass. These oscillations are coupled with ...