Delta-sigma modulation has emerged as a pivotal technique in CMOS technology for high-resolution analogue‐to‐digital conversion. By utilising oversampling and noise-shaping strategies, this method ...

One popular way to reconstruct analog signals in microcontrollers (µCs) is through pulse width modulation (PWM). However, this modulation produces a large number of harmonic components, which limits ...

With 16-bit resolution and SNR of 86 dB, STMicro’s ISOSD61 isolated modulator enhances performance and reliability in industrial motor control. The second-order sigma-delta modulator offers a choice ...