Abstract: Experimental results of 29 axially loaded fiber-reinforced polymer sheet (FS) confined concrete columns and two reference plain concrete columns are introduced. Twenty four column specimens ...

Many types of stirrups reinforce concrete structures when it comes to reinforced concrete construction. Stirrups are also widely known as “ties” and are important in constructing reinforced concrete ...

The main purpose of this paper is to study analytically the behavior of slender reinforced concrete columns existing in sway and non-sway structures. The studied variables were the stiffness of the ...

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